π Welcome to your first step into the world of Google Sheets!
If youβve used Excel before, youβll feel right at home. If not, no worries β this guide is designed for complete beginners π‘.
π₯οΈ 1. What is Google Sheets?
π Google Sheets is a free, cloud-based spreadsheet tool from Google. It allows you to:
β
Store data online
β
Collaborate in real-time
β
Create charts & reports
β
Automate tasks with formulas & scripts
π Access here β Google Sheets
π 2. Getting Started with the Interface
π¨ When you open Google Sheets, youβll see:
π© Cells β Small boxes where you type data
π Columns (A, B, Cβ¦ ) β Vertical sections
π’ Rows (1, 2, 3β¦ ) β Horizontal sections
π Formula Bar β Where you write formulas
π Think of it as a big table where each box has a unique address (Example: B2
= Column B, Row 2).
π€ 3. Entering & Formatting Data
π₯ Typing Data
Type numbers, text, or dates directly into cells.
Press Enter to move down, or Tab to move right.
π¨ Formatting Tricks
ποΈ Change text color, bold, italic β Toolbar buttons
π― Align text (left, center, right)
π¨ Highlight with background colors
π Try this: Type your name in a cell, make it bold + green, and center it!
β 4. Basic Formulas You Must Know
Formulas always start with =
π Examples:
β =SUM(A1:A5)
β Adds numbers in cells A1 to A5
π =AVERAGE(B1:B10)
β Finds average of numbers
π =COUNT(C1:C20)
β Counts how many cells have numbers
β =IF(D1>50,"Pass","Fail")
β Checks condition
π Practice: Type numbers in column A and use =SUM(A1:A5)
π 5. Sorting & Filtering Data
π If you have a list (like names & marks), you can:
πΌ Sort A β Z (alphabetical or smallest to largest)
π½ Sort Z β A (reverse order)
π Use Filters to show only what you need (e.g., marks > 50)
π Example: Try making a list of friendsβ names and ages, then sort by age.
π 6. Creating Your First Chart
Data looks better when visualized π
π Example: Enter sales data (Jan, Feb, Mar) and make a bar chart.
π 7. Practice Task for You
π§βπ» Create a small Student Marks Sheet:
Names in Column A
Marks in Column B
Use =AVERAGE(B1:B5)
for class average
Highlight students who scored less than 40 in red (conditional formatting)
Create a bar chart of marks